{"channel":"misc","content":"1. https://ew.com/woman-suffered-crushed-spine-from-harry-potter-ride-awarded-7-25-million-11686593\r\n\r\n<<< A California federal court earlier this month ruled in favor of 74-year-old Pamela Morrison, awarding her $7.25 million in damages after she says she suffered a crushed spine after slipping getting off of a ride at the Wizarding World of Harry Potter at Universal Studios Hollywood.\r\n\r\nAccording to court documents, per the LA Times, during a September 2022 trip to the theme park with her grandson, Morrison had been asked to get off the Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey ride after her harness failed to buckle. She then slipped when attempting to step from the moving walkway and onto solid ground, resulting in her injuries, which included a lower back fracture and a significant tear in the muscles around her hip.\r\n\r\nIn said documents, Morrison described the fall as thus, per the report: \u201cThe belt was still moving, and so my foot went on that belt and then ... my other foot went on to the stationary floor, and it knocked me off my feet.\"\r\n\r\nPer a scheduling report filed in the suit and obtained by Entertainment Weekly, the plaintiff sought monetary damages \"for various acts of negligence (including premise liability and negligent hiring and supervision) resulting in multiple and severe injuries to plaintiff while she visited the premises at defendants\u2019 amusement park \u2013 Universal Studios in Los Angeles, CA.\" >>>\r\n\r\nThe coverage is minimally useful.  The injury happened when stepping orthogonally off of a moving walkway. (<red> details will be forthcoming later, but this *is* less natural than stepping forward off a moving walkway)  But, the injury is described as a simple \"fall\".  (<xantham> it would be inappropriate to *speculate* about her pre-existing health conditions that might have increased her injuries from a fall) (<red> it would be less inappropriate to note the Catch-22 that Universal Studios would *also* be sued if they didn't let her attempt to ride)\r\n\r\n----\r\n\r\n2. https://gizmodo.com/chegg-sues-google-says-ai-search-results-are-killing-its-business-2000568061\r\n\r\n<<< Chegg is sort of on its last dying breath at this point, but it will go out fighting. The online education company, which started out renting textbooks and later expanded into online homework help, sued Google on Monday for anticompetitive practices, saying it is unfairly scraping material from Chegg for its AI-powered search results.\r\n\r\nThe lawsuit is not anything groundbreaking or novel\u2014Google has been attacked over the years by the likes of Yelp over claims it uses its search dominance to copy products and keep users on its own website. Chegg argues that by scraping websites and surfacing snippets directly in the search results page, Google is killing demand for original content and eroding the financial incentives for companies like Chegg to actually invest in producing the material that powers AI programs. It will be all AI models of dubious quality citing other AI generated content of dubious quality.\r\n\r\nWhile big tech companies have lined up in support of President Trump, some of the new administration remains skeptical of the industry, so it is not a guarantee that Google will be able to dodge the case. Though, it is notable that Chegg\u2019s stock is down 30% the day after the lawsuit was filed. >>>\r\n\r\n<red> not even their own shareholders believe it.  This is a dying gasp of a dying company.\r\n\r\nThe claim isn't that Google is *using* Chegg's content.  No, they are simply complaining that Google is no longer giving them traffic.\r\n\r\nChegg cannot have a property-right to search-engine traffic as they are demanding.\r\n\r\n<gray> the story of the *first* Chegg (an Iowa State-based Craigslist-like site) is not one I remember well enough to tell right now.  The Wikipedia article has some revisionist history and advertorial content.\r\n\r\n----\r\n\r\n3. the << Shrimp Wars >> continue.\r\n\r\nThe argument is, roughly, that preventing cruelty to *small* animals is more important than *large* animals, because there are more small animals.  This ... is mind-bogglingly stupid.\r\n\r\nMany bloggers have suggested that the primary advocates (one \"Bentham's Bulldog\", and the infamous Richard Hanania) are doing it as deliberate trolling or psy-ops.\r\n\r\nAnd now it is in \"respectable\" outlets like Asterisk Magazine (<green> it's unclear whether there is an actual magazine, or just their substack): https://asteriskmag.substack.com/p/yes-shrimp-matter\r\n\r\n<<< I left private equity to work on shrimp welfare. When I tell anyone this, they usually think I've lost my mind. I know the feeling \u2014 I\u2019ve been there. When I first read Charity Entrepreneurship's proposal for a shrimp welfare charity, I thought: \u201cEffective altruists have gone mad \u2014 who cares about shrimp?\u201d ...\r\n\r\nThese numbers wouldn\u2019t matter if shrimp didn\u2019t have the internal experience associated with suffering, but a growing body of evidence suggests that they do. A comprehensive review commissioned by the U.K. government found strong evidence of sentience in decapods, which includes shrimp, lobsters, prawns, and crabs. Evidence was particularly strong in true crabs.8 Crabs can learn. They can make trade-offs and act to protect themselves in flexible, complex ways. Everything we know about the structure of their brains suggests that they feel pain. While shrimp have been studied less extensively, the evidence suggests that they have similar capabilities. >>>\r\n\r\n<xantham> the evidence does *not* suggest this.\r\n\r\nBut it is also a way to get other people to beclown themselves.  Lyman Stone, for one: https://substack.com/home/post/p-157972723 .  The post summarizes as << I surveyed 450 people and none of them agreed with the shrimp advocates >>.  Which doesn't prove anything.\r\n\r\n----\r\n\r\n4. https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/doge/elon-musk-joe-rogan-doge-rcna194294 (<red> the full story would be too << politics >>, but one detail is relevant here)\r\n\r\n<<< Musk had Rogan ask Grok, the AI chatbot built by Musk\u2019s company, xAI, whether \u201call the gold was in Fort Knox.\u201d\r\n\r\n\u201cAre you a f------ conspiracy theorist?\u201d Grok responded, drawing laughs from Musk and Rogan. >>>\r\n\r\nWhen even Musk's own version of the *machine* points out that he is being stupid, you would think he would listen.  But ... no. \r\n\r\n----\r\n\r\n5. https://kinder.rice.edu/urbanedge/what-if-we-spent-billions-improve-access-instead-gridlock\r\n\r\n<<< Between 1993 and 2017, roughly 30,500 lane miles of freeway were added in the largest 100 urbanized areas of the U.S. \u2014 an increase of 42%. The expansion outpaced the 32% population growth of those areas during that time, yet traffic delays grew by 144%.\r\n\r\nIn Houston, where the population increased 77% from 1993 \u2013 2017, freeway lane miles were expanded by 28% and delays increased by 221%. An even more extreme example is Brownsville, which saw a 73% increase in population, a 287% increase in freeway lane miles and a 1230% increase in delays. >>>\r\n\r\n<red> with numbers like that, you know *something* other than << induced demand >> is at-play.\r\n<green> one should expect traffic to be O(n log n). there are various intuitive explanations (either just \"sprawl\", or the size of a [[Clos network]])\r\n\r\nAnd, the cause of the percentage gap is the \"low baseline\" fallacy: https://www.bts.gov/archive/publications/national_transportation_statistics/table_01_69 shows that delays increased from 2 HPY (<green> Hours per Person per Year) to 24 HPY over a similar timeframe.  Meanwhile, Los Angeles went from 50 HPY to 80 HPY.  ... most cities went up by about 20 HPY.\r\n\r\nThis is a field filled with bad data, especially from the \"transit activists\".  But they don't matter; the Trump policy is going to presumably be << roads roads roads >>.","created_at":"2025-03-01T19:31:51.070494","id":267,"llm_annotations":{},"parent_id":null,"processed_content":"<p>1. <a href=\"https://ew.com/woman-suffered-crushed-spine-from-harry-potter-ride-awarded-7-25-million-11686593\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https://ew.com/woman-suffered-crushed-spine-from-harry-potter-ride-awarded-7-25-million-11686593</a>\r</p>\n<p><div class=\"mlq\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mlq-collapse\" aria-label=\"Toggle visibility\"><span class=\"mlq-collapse-icon\">\u2212</span></button><div class=\"mlq-content\"><p> A California federal court earlier this month ruled in favor of 74-year-old Pamela Morrison, awarding her $7.25 million in damages after she says she suffered a crushed spine after slipping getting off of a ride at the Wizarding World of Harry Potter at Universal Studios Hollywood.\r</p>\n<p>\r</p>\n<p>According to court documents, per the LA Times, during a September 2022 trip to the theme park with her grandson, Morrison had been asked to get off the Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey ride after her harness failed to buckle. She then slipped when attempting to step from the moving walkway and onto solid ground, resulting in her injuries, which included a lower back fracture and a significant tear in the muscles around her hip.\r</p>\n<p>\r</p>\n<p>In said documents, Morrison described the fall as thus, per the report: \u201cThe belt was still moving, and so my foot went on that belt and then ... my other foot went on to the stationary floor, and it knocked me off my feet.\"\r</p>\n<p>\r</p>\n<p>Per a scheduling report filed in the suit and obtained by Entertainment Weekly, the plaintiff sought monetary damages \"for various acts of negligence (including premise liability and negligent hiring and supervision) resulting in multiple and severe injuries to plaintiff while she visited the premises at defendants\u2019 amusement park \u2013 Universal Studios in Los Angeles, CA.\" </p></div></div>\r</p>\n<p>The coverage is minimally useful.  The injury happened when stepping orthogonally off of a moving walkway. <span class=\"colorblock color-red\">\n    <span class=\"sigil\">\ud83d\udca1</span>\n    <span class=\"colortext-content\">( details will be forthcoming later, but this <em>is</em> less natural than stepping forward off a moving walkway)</span>\n  </span>  But, the injury is described as a simple \"fall\".  <span class=\"colorblock color-xantham\">\n    <span class=\"sigil\">\ud83d\udd25</span>\n    <span class=\"colortext-content\">( it would be inappropriate to <em>speculate</em> about her pre-existing health conditions that might have increased her injuries from a fall)</span>\n  </span> <span class=\"colorblock color-red\">\n    <span class=\"sigil\">\ud83d\udca1</span>\n    <span class=\"colortext-content\">( it would be less inappropriate to note the Catch-22 that Universal Studios would <em>also</em> be sued if they didn't let her attempt to ride)</span>\n  </span>\r</p> <hr class=\"section-break\" /> <p>2. <a href=\"https://gizmodo.com/chegg-sues-google-says-ai-search-results-are-killing-its-business-2000568061\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https://gizmodo.com/chegg-sues-google-says-ai-search-results-are-killing-its-business-2000568061</a>\r</p>\n<p><div class=\"mlq\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mlq-collapse\" aria-label=\"Toggle visibility\"><span class=\"mlq-collapse-icon\">\u2212</span></button><div class=\"mlq-content\"><p> Chegg is sort of on its last dying breath at this point, but it will go out fighting. The online education company, which started out renting textbooks and later expanded into online homework help, sued Google on Monday for anticompetitive practices, saying it is unfairly scraping material from Chegg for its AI-powered search results.\r</p>\n<p>\r</p>\n<p>The lawsuit is not anything groundbreaking or novel\u2014Google has been attacked over the years by the likes of Yelp over claims it uses its search dominance to copy products and keep users on its own website. Chegg argues that by scraping websites and surfacing snippets directly in the search results page, Google is killing demand for original content and eroding the financial incentives for companies like Chegg to actually invest in producing the material that powers AI programs. It will be all AI models of dubious quality citing other AI generated content of dubious quality.\r</p>\n<p>\r</p>\n<p>While big tech companies have lined up in support of President Trump, some of the new administration remains skeptical of the industry, so it is not a guarantee that Google will be able to dodge the case. Though, it is notable that Chegg\u2019s stock is down 30% the day after the lawsuit was filed. </p></div></div>\r</p>\n<p><span class=\"colorblock color-red\">\n    <span class=\"sigil\">\ud83d\udca1</span>\n    <span class=\"colortext-content\"> not even their own shareholders believe it.  This is a dying gasp of a dying company.\r</span>\n  </span></p>\n<p>The claim isn't that Google is <em>using</em> Chegg's content.  No, they are simply complaining that Google is no longer giving them traffic.\r</p>\n<p>Chegg cannot have a property-right to search-engine traffic as they are demanding.\r</p>\n<p><span class=\"colorblock color-gray\">\n    <span class=\"sigil\">\ud83d\udcad</span>\n    <span class=\"colortext-content\"> the story of the <em>first</em> Chegg (an Iowa State-based Craigslist-like site) is not one I remember well enough to tell right now.  The Wikipedia article has some revisionist history and advertorial content.\r</span>\n  </span></p> <hr class=\"section-break\" /> <p>3. the <span class=\"literal-text\">Shrimp Wars</span> continue.\r</p>\n<p>The argument is, roughly, that preventing cruelty to <em>small</em> animals is more important than <em>large</em> animals, because there are more small animals.  This ... is mind-bogglingly stupid.\r</p>\n<p>Many bloggers have suggested that the primary advocates (one \"Bentham's Bulldog\", and the infamous Richard Hanania) are doing it as deliberate trolling or psy-ops.\r</p>\n<p>And now it is in \"respectable\" outlets like Asterisk Magazine <span class=\"colorblock color-green\">\n    <span class=\"sigil\">\u2699\ufe0f</span>\n    <span class=\"colortext-content\">( it's unclear whether there is an actual magazine, or just their substack)</span>\n  </span>: <a href=\"https://asteriskmag.substack.com/p/yes-shrimp-matter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https://asteriskmag.substack.com/p/yes-shrimp-matter</a>\r</p>\n<p><div class=\"mlq\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mlq-collapse\" aria-label=\"Toggle visibility\"><span class=\"mlq-collapse-icon\">\u2212</span></button><div class=\"mlq-content\"><p> I left private equity to work on shrimp welfare. When I tell anyone this, they usually think I've lost my mind. I know the feeling \u2014 I\u2019ve been there. When I first read Charity Entrepreneurship's proposal for a shrimp welfare charity, I thought: \u201cEffective altruists have gone mad \u2014 who cares about shrimp?\u201d ...\r</p>\n<p>\r</p>\n<p>These numbers wouldn\u2019t matter if shrimp didn\u2019t have the internal experience associated with suffering, but a growing body of evidence suggests that they do. A comprehensive review commissioned by the U.K. government found strong evidence of sentience in decapods, which includes shrimp, lobsters, prawns, and crabs. Evidence was particularly strong in true crabs.8 Crabs can learn. They can make trade-offs and act to protect themselves in flexible, complex ways. Everything we know about the structure of their brains suggests that they feel pain. While shrimp have been studied less extensively, the evidence suggests that they have similar capabilities. </p></div></div>\r</p>\n<p><span class=\"colorblock color-xantham\">\n    <span class=\"sigil\">\ud83d\udd25</span>\n    <span class=\"colortext-content\"> the evidence does <em>not</em> suggest this.\r</span>\n  </span></p>\n<p>But it is also a way to get other people to beclown themselves.  Lyman Stone, for one: <a href=\"https://substack.com/home/post/p-157972723\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https://substack.com/home/post/p-157972723</a> .  The post summarizes as <span class=\"literal-text\">I surveyed 450 people and none of them agreed with the shrimp advocates</span>.  Which doesn't prove anything.\r</p> <hr class=\"section-break\" /> <p>4. <a href=\"https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/doge/elon-musk-joe-rogan-doge-rcna194294\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/doge/elon-musk-joe-rogan-doge-rcna194294</a> <span class=\"colorblock color-red\">\n    <span class=\"sigil\">\ud83d\udca1</span>\n    <span class=\"colortext-content\">( the full story would be too <span class=\"literal-text\">politics</span>, but one detail is relevant here)</span>\n  </span>\r</p>\n<p><div class=\"mlq\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mlq-collapse\" aria-label=\"Toggle visibility\"><span class=\"mlq-collapse-icon\">\u2212</span></button><div class=\"mlq-content\"><p> Musk had Rogan ask Grok, the AI chatbot built by Musk\u2019s company, xAI, whether \u201call the gold was in Fort Knox.\u201d\r</p>\n<p>\r</p>\n<p>\u201cAre you a f------ conspiracy theorist?\u201d Grok responded, drawing laughs from Musk and Rogan. </p></div></div>\r</p>\n<p>When even Musk's own version of the <em>machine</em> points out that he is being stupid, you would think he would listen.  But ... no. \r</p> <hr class=\"section-break\" /> <p>5. <a href=\"https://kinder.rice.edu/urbanedge/what-if-we-spent-billions-improve-access-instead-gridlock\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https://kinder.rice.edu/urbanedge/what-if-we-spent-billions-improve-access-instead-gridlock</a>\r</p>\n<p><div class=\"mlq\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"mlq-collapse\" aria-label=\"Toggle visibility\"><span class=\"mlq-collapse-icon\">\u2212</span></button><div class=\"mlq-content\"><p> Between 1993 and 2017, roughly 30,500 lane miles of freeway were added in the largest 100 urbanized areas of the U.S. \u2014 an increase of 42%. The expansion outpaced the 32% population growth of those areas during that time, yet traffic delays grew by 144%.\r</p>\n<p>\r</p>\n<p>In Houston, where the population increased 77% from 1993 \u2013 2017, freeway lane miles were expanded by 28% and delays increased by 221%. An even more extreme example is Brownsville, which saw a 73% increase in population, a 287% increase in freeway lane miles and a 1230% increase in delays. </p></div></div>\r</p>\n<p><span class=\"colorblock color-red\">\n    <span class=\"sigil\">\ud83d\udca1</span>\n    <span class=\"colortext-content\"> with numbers like that, you know <em>something</em> other than <span class=\"literal-text\">induced demand</span> is at-play.\r</span>\n  </span></p>\n<p><span class=\"colorblock color-green\">\n    <span class=\"sigil\">\u2699\ufe0f</span>\n    <span class=\"colortext-content\"> one should expect traffic to be O(n log n). there are various intuitive explanations (either just \"sprawl\", or the size of a <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clos_network\" class=\"wikilink\" target=\"_blank\">Clos network</a>)\r</span>\n  </span></p>\n<p>And, the cause of the percentage gap is the \"low baseline\" fallacy: <a href=\"https://www.bts.gov/archive/publications/national_transportation_statistics/table_01_69\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https://www.bts.gov/archive/publications/national_transportation_statistics/table_01_69</a> shows that delays increased from 2 HPY <span class=\"colorblock color-green\">\n    <span class=\"sigil\">\u2699\ufe0f</span>\n    <span class=\"colortext-content\">( Hours per Person per Year)</span>\n  </span> to 24 HPY over a similar timeframe.  Meanwhile, Los Angeles went from 50 HPY to 80 HPY.  ... most cities went up by about 20 HPY.\r</p>\n<p>This is a field filled with bad data, especially from the \"transit activists\".  But they don't matter; the Trump policy is going to presumably be <span class=\"literal-text\">roads roads roads</span>.</p>","quotes":[],"subject":"link roundup (from late February)"}
