link roundup (from late February)

Hide hard words

1. https://ew.com/woman-suffered-crushed-spine-from-harry-potter-ride-awarded-7-25-million-11686593

A California°hard word federal°hard word court earlier this month ruled°hard word in favor°hard word of 74-year-old°hard word Pamela°hard word Morrison°hard word, awarding°hard word her $7.25 million°hard word in damages after she says she suffered a crushed spine after slipping°hard word getting off of a ride at the Wizarding°hard word World°hard word of Harry°hard word Potter°hard word at Universal°hard word Studios Hollywood°hard word.

According to court documents°hard word, per°hard word the LA°hard word Times, during a September 2022 trip to the theme°hard word park with her grandson, Morrison°hard word had been asked to get off the Harry°hard word Potter°hard word and the Forbidden°hard word Journey ride after her harness°hard word failed°hard word to buckle. She then°hard word slipped°hard word when attempting to step from the moving°hard word walkway°hard word and onto solid ground, resulting in her injuries, which included°hard word a lower back fracture°hard word and a significant tear in the muscles around her hip.

In said°hard word documents°hard word, Morrison°hard word described°hard word the fall as°hard word thus, per°hard word the report: “The belt was still moving°hard word, and so my foot went on that belt and then°hard word ... my other foot went on to the stationary°hard word floor, and it knocked me off my feet°hard word."

Per°hard word a scheduling°hard word report filed°hard word in the suit and obtained°hard word by Entertainment°hard word Weekly, the plaintiff°hard word sought°hard word monetary°hard word damages "for various°hard word acts of negligence°hard word (including°hard word premise°hard word liability°hard word and negligent°hard word hiring°hard word and supervision°hard word) resulting in multiple°hard word and severe°hard word injuries to plaintiff°hard word while she visited the premises°hard word at defendants°hard word’ amusement park – Universal°hard word Studios in Los°hard word Angeles°hard word, CA°hard word."

The coverage°hard word is minimally°hard word useful°hard word. The injury happened when stepping°hard word orthogonally°hard word off of a moving°hard word walkway°hard word. 💡 details will be forthcoming°hard word later, but this is less natural than stepping°hard word forward off a moving°hard word walkway°hard word But, the injury is described°hard word as°hard word a simple "fall". 🔥 it would be inappropriate°hard word to speculate about her pre-existing°hard word health conditions that might have increased°hard word her injuries from a fall 💡 it would be less inappropriate°hard word to note the Catch-22 that Universal°hard word Studios would also be sued°hard word if they didn't°hard word let her attempt to ride

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2. https://gizmodo.com/chegg-sues-google-says-ai-search-results-are-killing-its-business-2000568061

Chegg°hard word is sort of on its last dying°hard word breath at this point, but it will go out fighting. The online education company, which started out renting°hard word textbooks°hard word and later expanded into online homework help, sued°hard word Google°hard word on Monday for anticompetitive°hard word practices, saying it is unfairly°hard word scraping°hard word material from Chegg°hard word for its AI-powered°hard word search°hard word results.

The lawsuit°hard word is not°hard word anything°hard word groundbreaking°hard word or novel°hard word—Google°hard word has been attacked over the years by the likes of Yelp°hard word over claims°hard word it uses its search°hard word dominance°hard word to copy products°hard word and keep users°hard word on its own website. Chegg°hard word argues°hard word that by scraping°hard word websites and surfacing°hard word snippets°hard word directly in the search°hard word results page, Google°hard word is killing demand°hard word for original°hard word content°hard word and eroding°hard word the financial°hard word incentives°hard word for companies like Chegg°hard word to actually invest°hard word in producing°hard word the material that powers AI°hard word programs. It will be all AI°hard word models of dubious°hard word quality citing°hard word other AI°hard word generated°hard word content°hard word of dubious°hard word quality.

While big tech°hard word companies have lined°hard word up in support of President°hard word Trump°hard word, some of the new administration°hard word remains skeptical°hard word of the industry, so it is not°hard word a guarantee°hard word that Google°hard word will be able to dodge°hard word the case. Though, it is notable°hard word that Chegg°hard word’s stock is down 30% the day after the lawsuit°hard word was filed°hard word.

💡 not°hard word even their own shareholders°hard word believe it. This is a dying°hard word gasp°hard word of a dying°hard word company.

The claim°hard word isn't°hard word that Google°hard word is using Chegg's°hard word content°hard word. No, they are simply complaining that Google°hard word is no longer giving°hard word them traffic°hard word.

Chegg°hard word cannot°hard word have a property-right°hard word to search-engine°hard word traffic°hard word as°hard word they are demanding°hard word.

💭 the story of the first Chegg°hard word (an Iowa°hard word State-based°hard word Craigslist-like°hard word site°hard word) is not°hard word one I remember well enough to tell right now. The Wikipedia°hard word article°hard word has some revisionist°hard word history and advertorial°hard word content°hard word.

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3. the Shrimp Wars continue°hard word.

The argument is, roughly, that preventing°hard word cruelty°hard word to small animals is more important than large animals, because there are more small animals. This ... is mind-bogglingly°hard word stupid.

Many bloggers°hard word have suggested that the primary°hard word advocates°hard word (one "Bentham's°hard word Bulldog°hard word", and the infamous°hard word Richard°hard word Hanania°hard word) are doing°hard word it as°hard word deliberate°hard word trolling°hard word or psy-ops°hard word.

And now it is in "respectable°hard word" outlets°hard word like Asterisk°hard word Magazine°hard word ⚙️ it's°hard word unclear°hard word whether there is an actual°hard word magazine°hard word, or just their substack°hard word: https://asteriskmag.substack.com/p/yes-shrimp-matter

I left private equity°hard word to work on shrimp welfare°hard word. When I tell anyone this, they usually think I've°hard word lost my mind. I know the feeling — I’ve°hard word been there. When I first read Charity°hard word Entrepreneurship's°hard word proposal°hard word for a shrimp welfare°hard word charity°hard word, I thought: “Effective°hard word altruists°hard word have gone mad — who cares about shrimp?” ...

These numbers wouldn°hard word’t matter if shrimp didn°hard word’t have the internal°hard word experience associated°hard word with suffering, but a growing body of evidence suggests that they do. A comprehensive°hard word review°hard word commissioned°hard word by the U.K. government found°hard word strong evidence of sentience°hard word in decapods°hard word, which includes°hard word shrimp, lobsters, prawns°hard word, and crabs. Evidence was particularly strong in true crabs.8 Crabs can learn. They can make trade-offs°hard word and act to protect°hard word themselves°hard word in flexible°hard word, complex ways. Everything we know about the structure of their brains suggests that they feel pain. While shrimp have been studied less extensively°hard word, the evidence suggests that they have similar capabilities°hard word.

🔥 the evidence does not suggest this.

But it is also a way to get other people to beclown°hard word themselves°hard word. Lyman°hard word Stone, for one: https://substack.com/home/post/p-157972723 . The post summarizes°hard word as°hard word I surveyed°hard word 450 people and none of them agreed°hard word with the shrimp advocates°hard word. Which doesn't°hard word prove°hard word anything°hard word.

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4. https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/doge/elon-musk-joe-rogan-doge-rcna194294 💡 the full story would be too politics°hard word, but one detail is relevant°hard word here

Musk°hard word had Rogan°hard word ask Grok°hard word, the AI°hard word chatbot°hard word built°hard word by Musk°hard word’s company, xAI°hard word, whether “all the gold was in Fort°hard word Knox°hard word.”

“Are you a f------ conspiracy°hard word theorist°hard word?” Grok°hard word responded°hard word, drawing laughs from Musk°hard word and Rogan°hard word.

When even Musk's°hard word own version°hard word of the machine points out that he is being stupid, you would think he would listen. But ... no.

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5. https://kinder.rice.edu/urbanedge/what-if-we-spent-billions-improve-access-instead-gridlock

Between 1993 and 2017, roughly 30,500 lane°hard word miles of freeway°hard word were added in the largest°hard word 100 urbanized°hard word areas of the U.S. — an increase of 42%. The expansion outpaced°hard word the 32% population growth of those areas during that time, yet°hard word traffic°hard word delays°hard word grew°hard word by 144%.

In Houston°hard word, where the population increased°hard word 77% from 1993 – 2017, freeway°hard word lane°hard word miles were expanded by 28% and delays°hard word increased°hard word by 221%. An even more extreme°hard word example is Brownsville°hard word, which saw a 73% increase in population, a 287% increase in freeway°hard word lane°hard word miles and a 1230% increase in delays°hard word.

💡 with numbers like that, you know something other than induced°hard word demand°hard word is at-play°hard word.

⚙️ one should expect traffic°hard word to be O(n log°hard word n). there are various°hard word intuitive°hard word explanations°hard word (either just "sprawl°hard word", or the size of a Clos°hard word network)

And, the cause of the percentage°hard word gap°hard word is the "low baseline°hard word" fallacy°hard word: https://www.bts.gov/archive/publications/national_transportation_statistics/table_01_69 shows that delays°hard word increased°hard word from 2 HPY°hard word ⚙️ Hours per°hard word Person per°hard word Year to 24 HPY°hard word over a similar timeframe°hard word. Meanwhile, Los°hard word Angeles°hard word went from 50 HPY°hard word to 80 HPY°hard word. ... most cities went up by about 20 HPY°hard word.

This is a field filled with bad data, especially from the "transit°hard word activists°hard word". But they don't°hard word matter; the Trump°hard word policy°hard word is going to presumably°hard word be roads roads roads.